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Collection Number: 03614

Collection Title: Charles Lyon Chandler Papers, 1803-1961.

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the Duplication Policy section for more information.


This collection was rehoused and a summary created with support from the National Endowment for the Humanities; this finding aid was created with support from NC ECHO.

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Size 4.5 feet of linear shelf space (approximately 1800 items)
Abstract Charles Lyon Chandler (b. 1883) was a United States foreign service officer, Philadelphia banker, history professor, and author. The collection contains the papers of Chandler, consisting mainly of material related to his unpublished biography of Joel Robert Poinsett (1779-1851) of South Carolina, diplomat, United States representative, United States Secretary of War, and anti-nullificationist. Included are notes and documents used in its preparation in the 1930s; Chandler's correspondence with Miss Emma A. Bull, researcher in Charleston, S.C., Professor Edwin Judson Pratt, author of the chapters on Poinsett's activities as first United States minister in Mexico, 1825-1830, and other scholars and related correspondents, 1918-1961; and twenty-six collected manuscript letters to and from Poinsett and extensive copies of Poinsett papers, 1803-1852, located elsewhere. Also included are letters and correspondence of Chandler while he worked abroad for the United States State Department in Europe, Asia, and South America, 1906-1913, and in Latin American again in the 1940s; speeches and articles; diaries, 1904-1911; thirty-nine pocket memorandum books; and three scrapbooks on Latin American topics, 1909-1919 and 1943-1944, especially concerned with commerce between the United States and Brazil during the 19th century.
Creator Chandler, Charles Lyon, b. 1883.
Curatorial Unit University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection.
Language English
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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Information For Users

Restrictions to Access
No restrictions. Open for research.
Restrictions to Use
No usage restrictions.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the Charles Lyon Chandler Papers, #3614, Southern Historical Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Acquisitions Information
Gift of Mrs. Charles L. Chandler, 1962-1965.
Additon of July 1970 purchased from Paul C. Richards of Mass. in 1960 by the North Carolina Collection as part of a "North Carolina Autograph" group and transferred to the Southern Historical Collection in 1970.
Additional Descriptive Resources
A copy of the original finding aid for this collection is filed in folder 1a.
Sensitive Materials Statement
Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S. § 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill assumes no responsibility.
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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Processing Information

Processed by: SHC Staff

Encoded by: Noah Huffman, December 2007

Updated by: Adam Fielding, Kate Stratton, and Jodi Berkowitz, January 2011; Laura Smith for ArchivesSpac migration, December 2021

This collection was rehoused and a summary created with support from the National Endowment for the Humanities.

This finding aid was created with support from NC ECHO.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subject Headings

The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Biographical Information

Charles Lyon Chandler (b. 1883) was a United States foreign service officer, Philadelphia banker, history professor, and author.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Scope and Content

The collection contains the papers of Charles Lyon Chandler (b. 1833), consisting mainly of material related to his unpublished biography of Joel Robert Poinsett (1779-1851) of South Carolina, diplomat, United States representative, United States Secretary of War, and anti-nullificationist. Included are notes and documents used in its preparation in the 1930s; Chandler's correspondence with Miss Emma A. Bull, researcher in Charleston, S.C., Professor Edwin Judson Pratt, author of the chapters on Poinsett's activities as first United States minister in Mexico, 1825-1830, and other scholars and related correspondents, 1918-1961; and twenty-six collected manuscript letters to and from Poinsett and extensive copies of Poinsett papers, 1803-1852 located elsewhere. Also included are letters and correspondence of Chandler while he worked abroad for the United States State Department in Europe, Asia, and South America, 1906-1913, and in Latin American again in the 1940s; speeches and articles; diaries, 1904-1911; thirty-nine pocket memorandum books; and three scrapbooks on Latin American topics, 1909-1919 and 1943-1944, especially concerned with commerce between the United States and Brazil during the 19th century.

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Contents list

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 1. Correspondence of Charles L. Chandler, 1906-1961 and undated.

Arrangement: chronological.

This series contains Charles Lyon Chandler's correspondence regarding his research on Joel Robert Poinsett as well as Chandler's career. The bulk of the correspondence is with co-author Edwin J. Pratt and Emma A. Bull, a researcher in Charleston, S.C. There is also some correspondence with J. Fred Rippy, historian at Duke University. Correspondence from 1906-1913 relates to Chandler's career with the United States State Department, much of it regarding transfers and assignments to places in Europe, Asia, and South America. Correspondence from 1918-1961 chiefly regards Chandler's research on Poinsett.

Folder 1a

Original finding aid

Folder 1

1906

Folder 2

1907

Folder 3

1908-1909

Folder 4

1910

Folder 5

1911

Folder 6

1912

Folder 7

1913-1915

Folder 8

1918-1931

Folder 9

1933

Folder 10

1934

Folder 11-12

Folder 11

Folder 12

1935

Folder 13-14

Folder 13

Folder 14

1936

Folder 15-16

Folder 15

Folder 16

1937

Folder 17

1938

Folder 18

1939-1941

Folder 19

1942-1943

Folder 20

1944-1948

Folder 21

1949-1950

Folder 22

1951

Folder 23

1952-1961

Folder 24a

Undated and photographs

Image Folder PF-3614/1

Pictures

Oversize Paper Folder OPF-3614/1

Diploma

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 2. Joel R. Poinsett Papers, circa 1817-1852.

Arrangement: chronological.

These materials consist of letters to and from Joel R. Poinsett collected by Charles L. Chandler. Correspondents include James Monroe, C. A. Rodney, Joseph Johnson, Daniel Webster, Martin Van Buren, Abraham Van Buren, Stephen J. Lee, Gouverneur Kemble, William Noland, Hugh S. Legare, H. D. Gilpin, J. K. Paulding, Mary Poinsett, and Mitchell King.

Folder 24b

Circa 1817-1837

Folder 24c

1838-1852

Folder 24d

Index cards for the autograph collection of Chandler

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 3. Chandler-Pratt Manuscript of Poinsett Biography, circa 1930-1939.

The typed manuscript of the Joel R. Poinsett biography, including multiple drafts, footnotes, notes, and bibliography.

Folder 25

Chapter I. Early Years and Travels, 1779-1810

Folder 26-27

Folder 26

Folder 27

Chapter II. Official Mission to Buenos Aires and Chile, 1810-1814

Folder 28-29

Folder 28

Folder 29

Chapter III. State, National, and Foreign Activities, 1815-1825

Folder 30-31

Folder 30

Folder 31

Chapter IV. Mexico Mission, 1825-1830: Texas and Cuba

Folder 32-36

Folder 32

Folder 33

Folder 34

Folder 35

Folder 36

Chapter V. Mexican Mission: 1825-1830, Treaty Making and Internal Politics

Folder 37-45

Folder 37

Folder 38

Folder 39

Folder 40

Folder 41

Folder 42

Folder 43

Folder 44

Folder 45

Chapter VI. Nullification, 1830-1834

Folder 46-50

Folder 46

Folder 47

Folder 48

Folder 49

Folder 50

Chapter VII. Secretary of War, 1837-1841

Folder 51-56

Folder 51

Folder 52

Folder 53

Folder 54

Folder 55

Folder 56

Chapter VIII. Last Years, 1841-1851

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 4. Poinsett Bibliography, undated.

This series is a typed bibliography of primary sources for the Joel R. Poinsett biography along with related items.

Folder 57

Poinsett bibliography

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 5. Chandler's Notes and Research Materials on Poinsett, 1803-1899 and undated.

Arrangement: chronological, then by subject.

This series contains research materials on Joel R. Poinsett, chiefly consisting of typed transcription of correspondence of Poinsett, legal papers, and copies of newspaper articles.

Folder 58

Notes: 1803-1811, Poinsett in Latin America

Folder 59

Notes: 1811-1815, Poinsett in Latin America

Folder 60

Notes: 1816-1821, Poinsett in South Carolina

Folder 61

Notes: 1821-1823, Poinsett in South Carolina and his election to congress

Folder 62-63

Folder 62

Folder 63

Notes: 1824, Poinsett in South Carolina and his election to congress

Folder 64

Notes: 1825, Poinsett in Mexico

Folder 65

Notes: 1826-1831, Mexican and South Carolina items

Folder 66-67

Folder 66

Folder 67

Notes: 1832, Poinsett in South Carolina

Folder 68

Notes: January 1833, Poinsett in United States

Folder 69

Notes: February 1833

Folder 70

Notes: March-August 1833

Folder 71

Notes: August 1833

Folder 72

Notes: September 1833-1836

Folder 73

Notes: 1834-1837

Folder 74

Notes: 1837

Folder 75

Notes: 1838

Folder 76

Notes: 1839

Folder 77

Notes: 1840

Folder 78

Notes: 1841

Folder 79

Notes: 1840-1845

Folder 80

Notes: 1846-1849

Folder 81

Notes: 1850-1852

Folder 82

Notes: 1855-1899

Folder 83

Notes: Undated

Folder 84-85

Folder 84

Folder 85

Notes: General notes on Poinsett

Folder 86a

Notes: Spanish Colonial America

Folder 86b

Notes: Argentina

Folder 86c-86e

Notes: Brazil

Folder 86f

Notes: Early Unites States shipping in the La Plata

Folder 86g-86j

Notes: Early United States shipping and trade with Brazil

Folder 86k

Notes: Trade and confederates in Brazil

Folder 86l

Notes: General notes on shipping and trade

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 6. Clippings

Arrangement: by subject.

This series contains clippings about Charles L. Chandler's career and Latin American topics.

Folder 86m

Charles L. Chandler

Folder 86n

Latin America

Folder 86o

Brazil and other topics

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 7. Speeches and Articles, 1915-1942 and undated.

Arrangement: chronological, then by subject.

This series contains speeches and articles authored by Charles L. Chandler.

Folder 86p

Speeches: 1915-1939

Folder 86q

Speeches: 1939-January 1942

Folder 87

Speeches: March 1942 and undated

Folder 88-89

Folder 88

Folder 89

Articles: Short articles

Folder 90

Articles: Book reviews

Folder 91

Articles: Undated

Folder 92-93

Folder 92

Folder 93

Articles: Journal articles and other publications

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 8. Volumes, 1812-1956.

Arrangement: by subject.

This series chiefly consists of scrapbooks and notebooks related to Charles L. Chandler's research on Joel R. Poinsett and Latin American shipping and trade; an annotated copy of the biography manuscript of Poinsett; clippings related to Chandler's career; diaries; and personal memobooks.

Folder 94

Volume 1: Poinsett biography manuscript

Oversize Volume SV-3614/1

Poinsett manuscript fragment

Folder 95

See Separated Volume SV-3614/3

Oversize Volume SV-3614/3

Volume 3: Scrapbook, October 1943-December 1944

Clippings and copies of speeches.

Folder 96

Volume 4: Scrapbook of clippings, 1909-1919

Folder 97

See Separated Volume SV-3614/5

Oversize Volume SV-3614/5

Volume 5: Scrapbook

Articles and lecture notes.

Folder 98

Volume 6: Notebook

Research materials on Poinsett.

Folder 99

Volume 7: Notebook

Notes from Philadelphia Daily Advertiser, October 1812-1 October 1813.

Folder 100

Volume 8: Notebook on Latin American poetry

Folder 101-104

Folder 101

Folder 102

Folder 103

Folder 104

Volume 9: Memobooks, 1880-1956

Memobooks containing personal notes, addresses, events, accounts, and research notes.

Folder 105

Volume 10: Diary, 1904-1908

Folder 106

Volume 11: Diary, 1909-1911

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Items Separated

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