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Collection Number: 05209

Collection Title: Richard J. Murphy Papers, 1933-2002

This collection has access restrictions. For details, please see the restrictions.

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the Duplication Policy section for more information.


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Size 23.5 feet of linear shelf space (approximately 12000 items)
Abstract Richard J. Murphy, Assistant Postmaster General, Democratic National Committee leader, and corporate executive, was born in 1929 in Baltimore, Md. He graduated from the University of North Carolina in 1951. In 1952, he was elected national president of the National Student Association. Murphy was Assistant Postmaster General of the United States, 1961-1969, encouraging the hiring and promotion of minorities and testifying in defense of desegregation at a 1963 reverse discrimination investigation in Dallas, Tex. Upon retirement, he became assistant to the chair of the Democratic National Committee, Lawrence F. O'Brien. He attended every Democratic National Convention from 1952 to 2000, supervising security committees at seven conventions. He was general director of the 1972 convention. In 1970, Murphy co-edited a book about labor relations with public employees. During his career, he also was vice president of Time Warner Cable and director of government affairs for Unisys Corporation. Murphy died in 2006. The collection contains materials relating to Murphy's work with the United States Post Office Department, the Democratic National Committee, the Democratic Party, Unisys Corporation, and the National Student Association, among other activities. Correspondence, speeches, press releases, and other items relate to Murphy's tenure as Assistant Postmaster General of the United States, including material relating to Murphy's participation in a 1963 reverse discrimination hearing. Democratic Party materials reflect Murphy's role as assistant to the chair of the Democratic National Committee and his work as supervisor of the security committees. There are audiocassette tapes containing information regarding security at the 1988 convention; convention and campaign materials; and buttons, posters, and memorabilia. National Student Association materials include correspondence about the Central Intelligence Agency's influence over the organization. Unisys Corporation materials consist primarily of issues of Murphy Memo and Public Sector . An original draft of a 1960 speech that Murphy co-authored in which presidential candidate John F. Kennedy first mentioned his intention to form the Peace Corps, materials related to Allard K. Lowenstein's death, and other items are also included.
Creator Murphy, Richard J. (Richard James), 1929-
Curatorial Unit University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection.
Language English
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Restrictions to Access
RESTRICTED: Use of audio or visual materials may require production of listening or viewing copies.
This collection contains additional materials that are not available for immediate or same day access. Please contact Research and Instructional Service staff at wilsonlibrary@unc.edu to discuss options for consulting these materials.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the Richard J. Murphy Papers #5209, Southern Historical Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Acquisitions Information
Received from Richard J. Murphy of Bethesda, Md., in May 2005 (Acc. 10069).
Sensitive Materials Statement
Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S. § 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill assumes no responsibility.
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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Processing Information

Processed by: Margaret Dickson, September 2006

Encoded by: Margaret Dickson, September 2006

Updated by: Nancy Kaiser, January 2021; Anne Wells, February 2022

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subject Headings

The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Biographical Information

Richard J. Murphy was born in 1929 in Baltimore, Md. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa from the University of North Carolina in 1951. While at UNC, Murphy was a member of the Golden Fleece and president of the North Carolina State Student Legislature. In 1952, he was elected national president of the National Student Association.

In 1961, President John F. Kennedy appointed Murphy to the position of Assistant Postmaster General of the United States, a position he held until 1969. During his tenure, he encouraged the hiring and promotion of minorities. In 1963, he testified in defense of desegregation at a reverse discrimination investigation in Dallas, Tex. Upon retirement, Murphy became assistant to the chair of the Democratic National Committee, Lawrence F. O'Brien. In 1972, his office at the Watergate complex was broken into in what is regarded as the first Watergate break-in. Murphy attended every political Democratic National Convention from 1952 to 2000 and supervised the security at seven conventions. He also served as general director of the 1972 convention and was a member of six site-selection committees.

In 1970, Murphy co-edited The Crisis in Public Employee Relations , about labor relations with public employees. During his career, he was also vice president of Time Warner Cable and director of government affairs for Unisys Corporation.

Murphy died in 2006 at the age of 76 in Bethesda, Md.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Scope and Content

The papers of Richard J. Murphy contain materials relating to his work with the United States Post Office Department, the Democratic National Committee, the Democratic Party, Unisys Corporation, and the National Student Association, among other activities. Correspondence, speeches, press releases, and other items relate to Murphy's tenure as Assistant Postmaster General of the United States, including material relating to Murphy's participation in a 1963 reverse discrimination hearing. Democratic Party materials reflect Murphy's role as assistant to the chair of the Democratic National Committee and his work as supervisor of the security committees. There are audiocassette tapes containing information regarding security at the 1988 convention; convention and campaign materials; and buttons, posters, and memorabilia. National Student Association materials include correspondence about the Central Intelligence Agency's influence over the organization. Unisys Corporation materials consist primarily of issues of Murphy Memo and Public Sector. An original draft of a 1960 speech that Murphy co-authored in which presidential candidate John F. Kennedy first mentioned his intention to form the Peace Corps, materials related to Allard K. Lowenstein's death, and other items are also included.

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Contents list

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 1. Assistant Postmaster General/Post Office Department Materials, 1958-1978 (bulk 1961-1969), and undated.

About 2000 items.

Materials relating to Murphy's tenure as Assistant Postmaster General of the United States, 1961-1969. Items include transcripts of speeches, notes, drafts, correspondence, flyers, press releases, article clippings, United States Senate statements, written responses to policies, information regarding executive orders, memos, plans for periods of civil disorder, and drafts of executive orders. Also included is information relating to Murphy's participation in a reverse discrimination hearing in 1963.

Note that original file folder titles have, for the most part, been retained.

Box 1

Press releases, speeches, correspondence

Brock Memorial Foundation materials

Box 2

Press releases, speeches, correspondence

Jewish Postal Employees Welfare League materials

Box 3

Press releases, speeches, correspondence

Coordination Plan for Postal Service During Periods of Civil Disorder

Executive orders

Box 4

Press releases, speeches, correspondence

Employee relations materials

Executive orders

President's review committee staff papers

Box 5

Press releases, speeches, correspondence

Civil rights information

Dallas reverse discrimination hearing

Box 6

Speeches, correspondence, memoranda

Conference summaries

Official statements

Box 7

Press releases, speeches, correspondence

Publications

Clippings

Box 8

Management reports, 1961

Publications

Clippings

Box 9

Management reports, 1961-1963

Box 10

Goals & Programs: Quarterly Report to the Postmaster General

Political information

Correspondence

Publications

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 2. Democratic Party, 1936-2002 and undated.

About 8500 items.

Materials relating to Murphy's positions as assistant to the chair of the Democratic National Committee, Lawrence F. O'Brien, as general director of the 1972 Democratic National Convention, and as supervisor of security commitees at seven Democratic National Conventions, and other items relating to the Democratic Party. Materials include speeches, memos, polls, canvassing materials, correspondence, agendas, security information, meeting arrangement information, newspaper clippings, cabinet lists, campaign manuals, platform materials, reports, schedules, convention center maps and plans, reports, calendars, committee reports, news briefs, publications, and a series of audiocassette tapes containing information regarding security at the 1988 Democratic National Convention. The series also contains Murphy's collection of campaign buttons, posters, bumper stickers, and convention tickets, passes, pins and medals.

Box 11-17

Box 11

Box 12

Box 13

Box 14

Box 15

Box 16

Box 17

Democratic National Committee materials

Box 18

Democratic National Committee materials

Democratic National Convention program books for 1940, 1952, 1956, 1960, and 1964

Box 19

Democratic National Convention materials, 1968

Democratic campaign manual, 1970

Box 20-21

Box 20

Box 21

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1972

Box 22

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1972

Report on Safety at the 1972 Political Convention in Miami Beach

Box 23

Report on Safety at the 1972 Political Convention in Miami Beach

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1976

Box 24

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1976

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1980

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1984

Box 25-30

Box 25

Box 26

Box 27

Box 28

Box 29

Box 30

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1984

Box 31-32

Box 31

Box 32

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1988

Box 33

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1988

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1992

Box 34

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1992

Box 35

Democratic campaign and convention materials, 1992

Convention center maps and plans

Box 36

Convention center maps and plans

Publications

Box 37-38

Box 37

Box 38

Publications

Box 39

Democratic National Convention materials

Museum Item MU-5209/1

Campaign buttons, bumper stickers, and convention tickets, passes, pins, and medals

Audiocassette C-5209/1-12

C-5209/1

C-5209/2

C-5209/3

C-5209/4

C-5209/5

C-5209/6

C-5209/7

C-5209/8

C-5209/9

C-5209/10

C-5209/11

C-5209/12

1988 Democratic National Convention security information

Extra Oversize Paper Folder XOP-5209/1

Campaign posters and convention center plans

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 3. National Student Association and Related Materials, 1949-2002 and undated.

About 500 items.

Correspondence regarding Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) influence over the National Student Association (NSA), publications associated with the NSA or the University of North Carolina, notebooks, handbooks, drafts of speeches, minutes of meetings, reports, and articles.

Box 40-42

Box 40

Box 41

Box 42

National Student Association and related materials

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 4. Unisys Corporation, 1991-1996 and undated.

About 100 items.

Issues of Public Sector and Murphy Memo (newsletters regarding politics and business) and a notebook about the Unisys Corporation.

Box 42-43

Box 42

Box 43

Unisys Corporation materials

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 5. Other Papers, 1933-1999 and undated.

About 800 items.
Box 43-46

Box 43

Box 44

Box 45

Box 46

Other papers

Correspondence, invitations to inaugural events, resumes, biographies, schedules, articles, materials relating to Franklin D. Roosevelt and Eleanor Roosevelt, materials relating to Allard K. Lowenstein's death, materials relating to the National Governor's Association, interview and oral history transcripts, and a signed 1919 letter from General John L. Pershing to Brigadier General Meriwether L. Walker.

Audiodisc D-5209/1

"Star Spangled Freedom Plan 1957: US Savings Bond and Freedom Shares"": Address by Postmaster General Lawrence F. O'Brien, 33-1/3 rpm

Audiodisc D-5209/2-3

D-5209/2

D-5209/3

"Democrats for All America," H. Jackson Brown, 33-1/3 rpm

Audiodisc D-5209/4

"Los Renes: Musica del Recuerdo," Montes-LaFuente, 33-1/3 rpm

Image Folder P-5209/1

Photographs: Three Richard J. Murphy photographs, one at graduation; slides from McGovern/Shriver Democratic National Convention; photograph of unidentified students

Film F-5209/1

"A Day int he Life of Dick Murphy"

16mm motion picture film

Videotape VT-5209/1-2

VT-5209/1

VT-5209/2

[unidentified video recordings]

1" Open Reel Video

Oversize Paper Folder OP-5209/1

"Message of Senator John F. Kennedy to the Nation's New Voters"

Original draft version of Democratic presidential candidate John F. Kennedy's 1960 speech, "Message of Senator John F. Kennedy to the Nation's New Voters," edited by Archibald Cox with Murphy as one of the authors. This speech is believed to be the first mention of Kennedy's intention to establish the Peace Corps.

Oversize Paper Folder OP-5209/2

One issue of Harper's Weekly

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