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Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], in the Anne Blackwell Payne Papers #04934, Southern Historical Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Provenance

Received from Mary Wright Payne of Washington, N.C, in May 1998 (Acc. 98134).

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The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

• American poetry--New York--20th century.
• American poetry--North Carolina--20th century.
• Authors, American--20th century.
• Children's poetry, Amercian.
• Columbia University--Students--History--20th century.
• Green, Paul, 1894-1981.
• Payne, Anne Blackwell, 1887-1969.
• Poetry Society of America.
• Poets, American--New York--20th century.
• Poets, American--North Carolina--20th century.
• Women authors, American--20th century.
• Women poets, American--20th century.

• "Half A Hundred Lyrics and Sonnets," an unpublished book, North Carolina Collection, Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. This typed version is bound in a scrapbook, and inscribed by Payne with the date 1937, when it was apparently presented as a gift to Payne's longtime friend Pauline Marion Worthy.

Athough born in Concord, N.C., in October 1887, Anne Blackwell Payne, the daughter of Charles M. Payne, a Presbyterian minister, and Margaret Justice Sparrow Payne, always considered Washington, N.C., her hometown. She lived there from the age of six months until she attended Flora MacDonald College for two years. Returning to Washington, Payne taught in the graded schools and lived as a companion to her, by then, widowed mother.

Upon her mother's death, Payne moved to New York to attend Columbia Unviersity, where she began the serious study of poetry. At Columbia, Payne established several literary contacts, including Carl Van Doren and Joseph Auslander, a Pulitzer Prize-winning poet in the twenties. During this time, Payne lived for several years with writer Kathryn Worth, a friend from Wilmington, N.C. Worth later became known as a writer of teenage novels based on North Carolina historical figures and locations.

Although she had been writing verse for many years, under Auslander at Columbia, Payne refined her skills in the art of song and sonnet. Subsequently, Payne became well-known through poems published a wide variety of newspapers and magazines, including Century Magazine, the Virginia Quarterly Review, The Reviewer, Commonweal, the Boston Herald, the New York Herald, and the New York Times. Many of Payne's published works were children's poems, some of which were included in anthologies for children.

Payne's only published poetry book, Released (1930), was the first book of poetry published by the University of North Carolina Press. For the rest of her life, Payne published steadily in newspapers and magazines, although she continued to plan for the publication of one or more books, particularly one for children.

While at Columbia, Payne became active in the Writers' Club, where she was a charter member, as well as in the Poetry Society of America, through which she won several awards. She continued to win awards for her poetry, such as the Sidney Lanier Prize, and, in the sixties, was published in issues of Award Winning Poems, published by the North Carolina Poetry Society.

During her New York years, Payne returned to North Carolina in summers to spend time with her brother, Thomas Sparrow Payne, at his home on the Pamlico River. There she enjoyed visiting her niece and nephew, Mary and Tim, for whom she wrote much of her children's poetry. Payne also left New York for a time during World War II to run a library for the Federal Housing Administration in Wilmington, N.C.

With the publication of Released to favorable reviews, Payne's fame spread to her native state. She eventually returned there to make her home in Charlotte with her double first cousin, Dr. Thomas Sparrow, a prominent surgeon. Payne lived in Charlotte, acting as hostess-housekeeper for her cousin, until her death in March 1969. During this time, she continued to publish her work in national magazines and in local newspapers, such as the Raleigh News and Observer and the Charlotte Observer. She is buried in Oakdale Cemetery, Washington, N.C.

Writings, correspondence, clippings, and photographs of Anne Blackwell Payne. Writings are chiefly typed or holograph versions of poems, many annotated with publisher names and publication dates. Most poems appear in several versions, often with typed or holograph revisions. Also included are several versions of projected books of poems, 1930s-1960s, including a book of poetry for children. Some of Payne's poems were award winners in competitions sponsored by the North Carolina Poetry Society, the Poetry Council of North Carolina, or the Poetry Society of America. Also included are a few typed short stories and essays, most annotated with place of publication.

Correspondence chiefly relates to the publication of Payne's poetry and includes two invoices and a note from Paul Green, then editor of The Reviewer, published at the University of North Carolina, discussing the author's poetry and accepting at least one poem for publication; items concerning anthology publication; and requests for permission to offer for publication a few of Payne's poems set to music.

Clippings are mostly poems published in newspapers and magazines, with a few reviews of Payne's work, including mention of Released (University of North Carolina Press, 1930). There are also a few undated studio photographs of Payne.

Items separated include: Pictures (PF-4934/1).