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Collection Number: 03843

Collection Title: H. R. Totten Papers, 1912-1973

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the Duplication Policy section for more information.


This collection was rehoused and a summary created with support from the National Endowment for the Humanities; this finding aid was created with support from NC ECHO.

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Size 8.0 feet of linear shelf space (approximately 5,000 items)
Abstract H. R. (Henry Roland) Totten was a professor of botany at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1913-1963; realtor; and Army Reserve officer who served in France during World War I and at Camp Blanding, Fla., during World War II. The papers include correspondence, orders, completed forms, memoranda, announcements and circulars for Totten's World War I, World War II, and army reserve service, along with information about the University military science curriculum and the Carolina Volunteer Training Program. During his long association with botanist William Chambers Coker, Totten became interested in the development of Coker's Chapel Hill, N.C., property. He eventually took over management of the sale of this land and joined the Chapel Hill Board of Realtors. There are detailed accounts of real estate transactions, correspondence concerning all phases of the development of the property, and surveys, land plots, and maps. Totten's University of North Carolina papers include correspondence, reports, mimeographed notices, memoranda, minutes, diagrams and plans, financial records, and publications related to his work in the Botany Department as a teacher, administrator, director of the arboretum and botanical gardens, his association with the Highlands (N.C.) Biological Station, and his co-authorship of Trees of the Southern States, Trees of the Mountains, and Vascular Flora of the Carolinas. Also included are reports on three of Totten's botanical projects, including a drug garden, propagation of mentha citrata, and mushroom culture, and a number of botanical photographs.
Creator Totten, H. R. (Henry Roland), 1892-1974.
Curatorial Unit University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection.
Language English
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Restrictions to Access
No restrictions. Open for research.
Restrictions to Use
No usage restrictions.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the H. R. Totten Papers, #3843, Southern Historical Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Acquisitions Information
Received from the North Carolina Botanical Gardens Foundation and the Botany Department, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1974 and 1975.
Additional Descriptive Resources
A copy of the original finding aid for this collection is filed in folder 1a.
Sensitive Materials Statement
Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S. § 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill assumes no responsibility.
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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Processing Information

Processed by: SHC Staff

Encoded by: Noah Huffman, December 2007

Updated by: Kate Stratton and Jodi Berkowitz, September 2009; Nancy Kaiser, January 2021

This collection was rehoused and a summary created with support from the National Endowment for the Humanities.

This finding aid was created with support from NC ECHO.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subject Headings

The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Biographical Information

H. R. (Henry Roland) Totten (1892-1974) was a professor of botany at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1913-1963; realtor; and Army Reserve officer. Totten was born in Matthews, N.C., to William Theophilus and Jeannette Barham Totten. He was educated at Yadkin Collegiate Institute, where his father was principal, and went on to earn multiple degrees in botany from the University of North Carolina. He taught at the University from 1913 to 1963. His primary interests and responsibilities were in field botany, pharmacology, and dendrology. He was closely associated with Dr. William Chambers Coker and co-authored Trees in North Carolina with him in 1916 and Trees of the Southeastern States in 1934. He was also instrumental in the development of the Botanical Garden and served on the Building and Grounds Committee.

Totten was an active member of the United States Army Reserves and took leave from the University to serve in World Wars I and II. During World War I he served with the American Expeditionary Force in France and was at Camp Blanding, Fla., during World War II.

Totten was also apparently involved in the breeding and showing of pedigreed dogs.

He was married to Adelaide "Addie" Williams of Stedman, N.C., in 1923.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Scope and Content

The papers include general and professional correspondence, military papers, and organizational records of H. R. Totten. General correspondence includes letters to and from botanical associates, many of whom were also personal friends, and from amateur botanists and admirers of his work. Among the most frequent correspondents are Dr. and Mrs. William Chambers Coker, Roland Harper, Lionel Melvin, and Thelma Howell. There are a few family items, cirriculum vita, and other related materials filed at the beginning of the papers.

There are correspondence, memoranda, minutes, reports, announcements, and publications related to the Highlands (N.C.) Biological Station with which Totten was associated throughout his career at the University, and similar but less extensive materials related to other scientific associations, especially the North Carolina Academy of Science, North Carolina Wildflower Preservation Society, and Association of Southeastern Biologists. The papers also include correspondence, plant lists and reports about three of Totten's botanical projects: a drug garden, propogation of mentha citrata, and mushroom culture. There are also a number of botanical photographs.

Papers related to Totten's military involvement include correspondence, orders, completed forms, memoranda, announcements and circulars along with information about the University of North Carolina military science curriculum and the Carolina Volunteer Training Program.

There are also papers related to the development of William Chambers Coker's Chapel Hill, N.C., property including detailed accounts of real estate transactions, correspondence concerning all phases of the development, and surveys, land plats, and maps.

Totten's University of North Carolina papers include correspondence, reports, mimeographed notices, memoranda, minutes, diagrams and plans

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Contents list

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 1. Special Categories, 1912-1973 and undated.

Includes correspondence and other papers categorized by H. R. Totten into groupings by correspondent or subject. Also included is general biographical and professional information about H. R. Totten, material related to his education at Yadkin Collegiate Institute and to his time spent in France during World War I.

Folder 1a

Original finding aid

Folder 1

Biographical information

Folder 2

Professional information

Folder 3

Non-botanical speeches and writing

Folder 4

Yadkin College

Folder 5

Correspondence about dogs

Includes correspondence related to H. R. Totten's involvement with pedigree dog breeding and showing.

Folder 6-11

Folder 6

Folder 7

Folder 8

Folder 9

Folder 10

Folder 11

Correspondence: Lionel Melvin, 1953-1973

Folder 12

Correspondence: Roland Harper

Folder 13

Correspondence: T.A. Harbison

Folder 14

Correspondence: Miscellaneous, undated

Folder 15

Retirement correspondence

See also Folder 199: Volume 16.

Folder 16-19

Folder 16

Folder 17

Folder 18

Folder 19

French correspondence, 1917-1938

Folder 20

French miscellany

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 2. General Correspondence, 1912-1973 and undated

General correspondence includes letters to and from botanical associates, many of whom were personal friends of the Tottens, and from amateur botanists and admirers on botanical topics.

Folder 21-61

Folder 21

Folder 22

Folder 23

Folder 24

Folder 25

Folder 26

Folder 27

Folder 28

Folder 29

Folder 30

Folder 31

Folder 32

Folder 33

Folder 34

Folder 35

Folder 36

Folder 37

Folder 38

Folder 39

Folder 40

Folder 41

Folder 42

Folder 43

Folder 44

Folder 45

Folder 46

Folder 47

Folder 48

Folder 49

Folder 50

Folder 51

Folder 52

Folder 53

Folder 54

Folder 55

Folder 56

Folder 57

Folder 58

Folder 59

Folder 60

Folder 61

General correspondence, 1912-1973

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 3. Photographs

Includes photographs of people, buildings, plants and nature, plants with people, official occasions, and French scenes and postcards. Also included are labeled slides and negatives.

Folder 62-67

Folder 62

Folder 63

Folder 64

Folder 65

Folder 66

Folder 67

Folder numbers not used

Image Box IB-3843/1

Photographs

Oversize Image Folder OP-PF-3843/1b

Photographs

Folder 68

Labeled slides

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 4. Scientific Associations and Research

Folder 69-78

Folder 69

Folder 70

Folder 71

Folder 72

Folder 73

Folder 74

Folder 75

Folder 76

Folder 77

Folder 78

Highlands Biological Station

Folder 79-84

Folder 79

Folder 80

Folder 81

Folder 82

Folder 83

Folder 84

Association of Southeastern Biologists, 1938-1969

Folder 85

American Society of Plant Taxonomists, 1936-1971

Folder 86

Southern Appalachian Botanical Club, 1953-1970

Folder 87-88

Folder 87

Folder 88

North Carolina Wildflower Preservation Society, 1951-1971

Folder 89

Southeastern Section, Botanical Society of America, 1940-1963

Folder 90-91

Folder 90

Folder 91

North Carolina Academy of Science, 1920-1968

Folder 92

Drug garden, 1922-1955

Folder 93

Mentha citrata research, 1925-1930

Folder 94

Mushroom culture research, 1924-1932

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 5. Army Papers

See also Volumes 1-5, 8, 10-12, and 17.

Folder 95-112

Folder 95

Folder 96

Folder 97

Folder 98

Folder 99

Folder 100

Folder 101

Folder 102

Folder 103

Folder 104

Folder 105

Folder 106

Folder 107

Folder 108

Folder 109

Folder 110

Folder 111

Folder 112

General army papers, 1917-1970

Folder 113

Army recommendations and related correspondence, 1925-1952 and undated

Folder 114

Carolina Volunteer Training Corps and University military syllabi, 1941-1942

Folder 115-116

Folder 115

Folder 116

Army correspondence course assignments, 1923-1949

Folder 117

Army notes

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 6. Real Estate

See also Volume 15.

Folder 118-152

Folder 118

Folder 119

Folder 120

Folder 121

Folder 122

Folder 123

Folder 124

Folder 125

Folder 126

Folder 127

Folder 128

Folder 129

Folder 130

Folder 131

Folder 132

Folder 133

Folder 134

Folder 135

Folder 136

Folder 137

Folder 138

Folder 139

Folder 140

Folder 141

Folder 142

Folder 143

Folder 144

Folder 145

Folder 146

Folder 147

Folder 148

Folder 149

Folder 150

Folder 151

Folder 152

Real estate correspondence, 1933-1972

Folder 153

Real estate, restrictions and conditions

Folder 154

Chapel Hill Planning Board

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 6. University of North Carolina Papers

Folder 155-172

Folder 155

Folder 156

Folder 157

Folder 158

Folder 159

Folder 160

Folder 161

Folder 162

Folder 163

Folder 164

Folder 165

Folder 166

Folder 167

Folder 168

Folder 169

Folder 170

Folder 171

Folder 172

University of North Carolina: general papers, 1920-1971

Folder 173

Botany Department: television

Folder 174

Arboretum/Botanical Garden

Folder 175

Student Evaluations

Folder 176

"Foolish Answers"

Folder 177

Trees of the Southeastern States

Folder 178

Trees of the Mountains

Folder 179-181

Folder 179

Folder 180

Folder 181

Vascular Flora of the Carolinas

Folder 182

Laboratory furniture

Folder 183

Building and Grounds Committee

Extra Oversize Paper Folder XOPF-3843/1a-2a

Oversize papers

Includes maps, surveys, plans, and other items.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 7. Volumes

Folder 184

Volume 1: Army class notes, 1918

Folder 185

Volume 2: Army class notes, 1918

Folder 186

Volume 3: Army class notes, 1918

Folder 187

Volume 4: Army class notes, 1918

Folder 188

Volume 5: Army class notes, 1918(?)

Folder 189

Volume 6: Address book, 1919

Contains miscellaneous military notes, including a record of Totten's military assignments, also enclosures.

Folder 190

Volume 7: Pharmacy student's notebook, 1919

Folder 191

Volume 8: Army class notes, 1924

Class notes for Army short courses in recruiting, mobilization, army botany, map reading and other subjects.

Folder 192

Volume 9: Hilldale Mushroom Farm records, 1927-1928

Folder 193

Volume 10: Army class notes, 1929

Folder 194

Volume 11: Military notes, circa 1942-1943

Primarily records of men tried for Absent Without Leave (AWOL) offenses.

Folder 195

Volume 12: Military notes, circa 1942-1943

Includes lists of men in various military police units.

Folder 196

Volume 13: See Adelaide Totten Papers, #4122

Folder 197

Volume 14: Scrapbook with enclosures, 1913-1945

Chiefly clippings, invitations, programs, and other ephemera, 1943-1945, related to Totten's service, first as post adjutant later as Director fo Individual Services, at Camp Blanding, Fla. Also includes letters of congratulation to Totten on his promotion to major in 1943 and other incoming correspondence. Also clippings, correspondence, and ephemera related to Totten's work with the Carolina Volunteer Training Corps, 1941-1942, and slight, scattered miscellaneous personal clippings, 1913-1943, mostly related to dogs.

Folder 198

Volume 15: Orange [County] Rent Advisory Board records, 1947-1951

Includes minutes, correspondence, and government bulletins of the Orange [County] Rent Advisory Board of which Totten was chairman.

Folder 199

Volume 16: Letterbook, 1963

Bound volume of letters, 1963, written to and about Totten by his students, friends and professional colleagues on the occasion of his retirement after 50 years of service at the University of North Carolina.

Folder 200

Volume 17: Military notes, undated

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